As
Dorian Gray begins to succumb to corruption and cruelty, the portrait Basil
painted of him reveals his true inner nature. After watching Sibyl’s abysmal
performance with Basil and Harry, Dorian approaches her in the dressing room
and declares that he no longer loves her. Dorian cruelly leaves his love
weeping at his feet, even as she explains that the reason she can no longer act
is because her love for Dorian surpasses the art she has created in the past.
Back at home, Dorian notices that his portrait has “a touch of cruelty in the
mouth” that had not been present in the past (Wilde 66). He immediately recalls
his wish in Basil’s studio that the portrait would age while he remained young.
Dorian, though still believing that he was in the right, begins to feel
profound regret for the way he treated Sibyl. As he looks at the portrait, a
“sense of infinite pity, not for himself, but for the painted image of himself,
came over him” (67). Dorian loves his beauty more than anything, so the loss of
beauty even in a picture of himself devastates him. He vows that the portrait
will become his conscience, reminding him not to listen to Harry’s theories
anymore. He decides that the portrait “would be a guide to him through life,
would be to him what holiness is to some, and conscience is to others, and the
fear of God to us all” (70). Dorian recognizes that Harry’s influence is bad
for him. As he contemplates his morality, Dorian decides to make amends to
Sibyl and try to repair their relationship. The portrait has the potential to
positively influence Dorian and keep him on the right track. Unfortunately,
Harry subsequently arrives and tells him that Sibyl has committed suicide.
Dorian can no longer repair the damage, so he decides to listen to Harry and
pretend that she was merely a figure in a work of art, just acting out a story.
The portrait will no longer be his conscience but would “bear the burden of his
shame” (77). He accepts that his soul, and the portrait, will continue to be
corrupted, but he is complacent because his beauty will remain intact. Perhaps
he could have turned his life around, but since Sibyl has died he has no reason
to. The portrait will continue to deteriorate and his soul will as well.
Already he is hiding the portrait from the world, and hopefully he does not
hide it from himself as well.
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